Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| PowerShell - Connect To Internet With Hidden Window |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2