Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell, Downgrade Attack |
Hunting |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
Anomaly |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2