Analytics Story: Hermetic Wiper
Description
This analytic story contains detections that allow security analysts to detect and investigate unusual activities that might relate to the destructive malware targeting Ukrainian organizations also known as "Hermetic Wiper". This analytic story looks for abuse of Regsvr32, executables written in administrative SMB Share, suspicious processes, disabling of memory crash dump and more.
Why it matters
Hermetic Wiper is destructive malware operation found by Sentinel One targeting multiple organizations in Ukraine. This malicious payload corrupts Master Boot Records, uses signed drivers and manipulates NTFS attributes for file destruction.
Detections
| Name ▲▼ |
Technique ▲▼ |
Type ▲▼ |
| Windows New Default File Association Value Set |
Change Default File Association |
Hunting |
| Screensaver Event Trigger Execution |
Screensaver |
TTP |
| Unloading AMSI via Reflection |
PowerShell, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| PowerShell Domain Enumeration |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Web or Application Server Spawning a Shell |
External Remote Services, Exploit Public-Facing Application |
TTP |
| MSI Module Loaded by Non-System Binary |
DLL |
Hunting |
| Suspicious Email Attachment Extensions |
Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Disk Volume Partition |
Disk Structure Wipe |
Anomaly |
| Recon Using WMI Class |
PowerShell, Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Detect Empire with PowerShell Script Block Logging |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Process Injection via GetProcAddress |
Process Injection, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Kerberoasting spn request with RC4 encryption |
Kerberoasting |
TTP |
| Powershell Fileless Script Contains Base64 Encoded Content |
Obfuscated Files or Information, PowerShell |
TTP |
| Powershell Processing Stream Of Data |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Overwriting Accessibility Binaries |
Accessibility Features |
TTP |
| PowerShell 4104 Hunting |
PowerShell |
Hunting |
| Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry |
Modify Registry |
TTP |
| Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature |
Indicator Removal from Tools |
TTP |
| Print Processor Registry Autostart |
Print Processors |
TTP |
| Time Provider Persistence Registry |
Time Providers |
TTP |
| Malicious PowerShell Process With Obfuscation Techniques |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Executable File Written in Administrative SMB Share |
SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
TTP |
| Active Setup Registry Autostart |
Active Setup |
TTP |
| Powershell Using memory As Backing Store |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Regsvr32 Silent and Install Param Dll Loading |
Regsvr32 |
Anomaly |
| Windows Suspicious Process File Path |
Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location, Create or Modify System Process |
TTP |
| Set Default PowerShell Execution Policy To Unrestricted or Bypass |
PowerShell |
TTP |
| Windows File Download Via PowerShell |
PowerShell, Ingress Tool Transfer |
Anomaly |
| Possible Lateral Movement PowerShell Spawn |
Distributed Component Object Model, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, Scheduled Task, PowerShell, MMC, Windows Service |
Anomaly |
| Powershell Execute COM Object |
PowerShell, Component Object Model Hijacking |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Temp Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Windows Raw Access To Master Boot Record Drive |
Disk Structure Wipe |
TTP |
| ETW Registry Disabled |
Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Disable or Modify Tools |
TTP |
| Executables Or Script Creation In Suspicious Path |
Masquerading |
Anomaly |
| Detect Mimikatz With PowerShell Script Block Logging |
OS Credential Dumping, PowerShell |
TTP |
| PowerShell Loading DotNET into Memory via Reflection |
PowerShell |
Anomaly |
| Logon Script Event Trigger Execution |
Logon Script (Windows) |
TTP |
| Runas Execution in CommandLine |
Token Impersonation/Theft |
Hunting |
| Windows Disable Memory Crash Dump |
Data Destruction |
TTP |
| Windows File Without Extension In Critical Folder |
Data Destruction |
Anomaly |
| CMD Carry Out String Command Parameter |
Windows Command Shell |
Hunting |
| Registry Keys Used For Privilege Escalation |
Image File Execution Options Injection |
TTP |
| WMI Recon Running Process Or Services |
Gather Victim Host Information |
Anomaly |
| Malicious PowerShell Process - Encoded Command |
Obfuscated Files or Information |
Hunting |
| Recon AVProduct Through Pwh or WMI |
Gather Victim Host Information |
TTP |
| Child Processes of Spoolsv exe |
Exploitation for Privilege Escalation |
TTP |
| Email Attachments With Lots Of Spaces |
Masquerade File Type, Spearphishing Attachment |
Anomaly |
Data Sources
References
Source: GitHub | Version: 2