ID | Technique | Tactic |
---|---|---|
T1203 | Exploitation for Client Execution | Execution |
T1003 | OS Credential Dumping | Credential Access |
T1071 | Application Layer Protocol | Command And Control |
T1190 | Exploit Public-Facing Application | Initial Access |
T1078 | Valid Accounts | Defense Evasion |
Detection: Cisco Secure Firewall - High Priority Intrusion Classification
Description
This analytic identifies high-severity intrusion events based on the classification assigned to Snort rules within Cisco Secure Firewall logs. It leverages Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense logs and focuses on events classified as:
- A Network Trojan was Detected
- Successful Administrator Privilege Gain
- Successful User Privilege Gain
- Attempt to Login By a Default Username and Password
- Known malware command and control traffic
- Known malicious file or file based exploit
- Known client side exploit attempt
- Large Scale Information Leak"
These classifications typically represent significant threats such as remote code execution, credential theft, lateral movement, or malware communication. Detection of these classifications should be prioritized for immediate investigation.
Search
1`cisco_secure_firewall` EventType=IntrusionEvent
2 class_desc IN ("A Network Trojan was Detected", "Successful Administrator Privilege Gain", "Successful User Privilege Gain", "Attempt to Login By a Default Username and Password", "Known malware command and control traffic", "Known malicious file or file based exploit", "Known client side exploit attempt", "Large Scale Information Leak")
3
4| fillnull
5
6| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
7 values(signature_id) as signature_id
8 values(MitreAttackGroups) as MitreAttackGroups
9 values(InlineResult) as InlineResult
10 values(InlineResultReason) as InlineResultReason
11 values(dest_port) as dest_port
12 values(rule) as rule
13 values(transport) as transport
14 values(app) as app
15 by src_ip, dest_ip, signature, class_desc
16
17| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
18
19| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
20
21| `cisco_secure_firewall___high_priority_intrusion_classification_filter`
Data Source
Name | Platform | Sourcetype | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Intrusion Event | N/A | 'cisco:sfw:estreamer' |
'not_applicable' |
Macros Used
Name | Value |
---|---|
cisco_secure_firewall | sourcetype="cisco:sfw:estreamer" |
cisco_secure_firewall___high_priority_intrusion_classification_filter | search * |
cisco_secure_firewall___high_priority_intrusion_classification_filter
is an empty macro by default. It allows the user to filter out any results (false positives) without editing the SPL.
Annotations
Default Configuration
This detection is configured by default in Splunk Enterprise Security to run with the following settings:
Setting | Value |
---|---|
Disabled | true |
Cron Schedule | 0 * * * * |
Earliest Time | -70m@m |
Latest Time | -10m@m |
Schedule Window | auto |
Creates Notable | Yes |
Rule Title | %name% |
Rule Description | %description% |
Notable Event Fields | user, dest |
Creates Risk Event | True |
Implementation
This search requires Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Logs, which
includes the IntrusionEvent EventType. This search uses an input macro named cisco_secure_firewall
.
We strongly recommend that you specify your environment-specific configurations
(index, source, sourcetype, etc.) for Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense logs. Replace the macro definition
with configurations for your Splunk environment. The search also uses a post-filter
macro designed to filter out known false positives.
The logs are to be ingested using the Splunk Add-on for Cisco Security Cloud (https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/7404).
The intrusion access policy must also be configured.
Known False Positives
Some intrusion events that are linked to these classifications might be noisy in certain environments. Apply a combination of filters for specific snort IDs and other indicators.
Associated Analytic Story
Risk Based Analytics (RBA)
Risk Message:
A high priority intrusion event with classification ($class_desc$) was detected from $src_ip$ to $dest_ip$, indicating potential suspicious activity.
Risk Object | Risk Object Type | Risk Score | Threat Objects |
---|---|---|---|
dest_ip | system | 25 | src_ip, signature |
References
Detection Testing
Test Type | Status | Dataset | Source | Sourcetype |
---|---|---|---|---|
Validation | ✅ Passing | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Unit | ✅ Passing | Dataset | not_applicable |
cisco:sfw:estreamer |
Integration | ✅ Passing | Dataset | not_applicable |
cisco:sfw:estreamer |
Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our replay.py
tool or the UI.
Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a Splunk Attack Range
Source: GitHub | Version: 1